An evidence-based review of parental presence during anesthesia induction and parent/child anxiety

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Parental presence during anesthesia induction.

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Parental presence during induction of anesthesia: physiological effects on parents.

BACKGROUND The authors conducted a randomized controlled trial to determine whether parental presence during induction of anesthesia (PPIA) is associated with parental physiologic and behavioral manifestations of stress. METHODS Children and their parents (N = 80) were randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) PPIA; (2) PPIA plus 0.5 mg/kg oral midazolam; and (3) control (no PPIA or midaz...

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Parental auricular acupuncture as an adjunct for parental presence during induction of anesthesia.

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to determine whether parental auricular acupuncture reduces parental preoperative anxiety and thus allows children to benefit from parental presence during induction of anesthesia. METHODS Mothers of children who were scheduled to undergo surgery were randomly assigned to an acupuncture intervention group (auricular press needles at relaxation, tranqui...

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development and implementation of an optimized control strategy for induction machine in an electric vehicle

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Motivation and maternal presence during induction of anesthesia.

BACKGROUND The authors developed a measure to determine whether maternal motivation to be present during induction (Motivation for Parental Presence during Induction of Anesthesia [MPPIA]) is related to children's anxiety during the induction process. METHODS Mothers and children (aged 2-12 yr) undergoing outpatient, elective surgery and general anesthesia were enrolled in this study (n = 289...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/s12630-008-9008-3